Another C++ STL algorithm, rotate() program example

 

Compiler: Visual C++ Express Edition 2005

Compiled on Platform: Windows XP Pro SP2

Header file: Standard

Additional project setting: Set project to be compiled as C++

Project -> your_project_name Properties -> Configuration Properties -> C/C++ -> Advanced -> Compiled As: Compiled as C++ Code (/TP)

Other info: none

To do: Another example on using the C++ rotate() to exchange the elements in two adjacent ranges in C++ programming

To show: How to use the C++ algorithm, rotate() to exchange the elements in two adjacent ranges in C++ programming

 

 

 

// C++ STL algorithm, rotate()

#include <vector>

#include <deque>

#include <algorithm>

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

 

int main(void)

{

// vector and deque containers

vector <int> vec1;

deque <int> deq1;

// vector and deque iterators

vector <int>::iterator vec1Iter1;

deque<int>::iterator deq1Iter1;

int i, j, k=1;

 

// push data into the vector and deque

for(i = -4; i <= 4; i++)

vec1.push_back(i);

for(j = -3; j <= 3; j++)

deq1.push_back(j);

 

// print content of Twister

cout<<"vec1 vector data is: ";

for(vec1Iter1 = vec1.begin(); vec1Iter1 != vec1.end(); vec1Iter1++)

cout<<*vec1Iter1 <<" ";

cout<<endl;

// let rotates...

rotate(vec1.begin(), vec1.begin() + 3, vec1.end());

cout<<"\nAfter rotating, vec1 vector data is: ";

for(vec1Iter1 = vec1.begin(); vec1Iter1 != vec1.end(); vec1Iter1++)

cout<<*vec1Iter1<<" ";

cout<<endl;

cout<<"\nThe original deq1 deque is: ";

for(deq1Iter1 = deq1.begin(); deq1Iter1 != deq1.end(); deq1Iter1++)

cout<<*deq1Iter1<<" ";

cout<<endl;

 

// let rotates

while(k <= deq1.end() - deq1.begin())

{

rotate(deq1.begin(), deq1.begin() + 1, deq1.end());

cout<<"\nRotation of a single deque element to the back, deq1 deque is: ";

for(deq1Iter1 = deq1.begin(); deq1Iter1 != deq1.end(); deq1Iter1++)

cout<<*deq1Iter1<<" ";

cout<<endl;

k++;

}

return 0;

}

 

Output examples:

 

vec1 vector data is: -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4

After rotating, vec1 vector data is: -1 0 1 2 3 4 -4 -3 -2

The original deq1 deque is: -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3

Rotation of a single deque element to the back, deq1 deque is: -2 -1 0 1 2 3 -3

Rotation of a single deque element to the back, deq1 deque is: -1 0 1 2 3 -3 -2

Rotation of a single deque element to the back, deq1 deque is: 0 1 2 3 -3 -2 -1

Rotation of a single deque element to the back, deq1 deque is: 1 2 3 -3 -2 -1 0

Rotation of a single deque element to the back, deq1 deque is: 2 3 -3 -2 -1 0 1

Rotation of a single deque element to the back, deq1 deque is: 3 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2

Rotation of a single deque element to the back, deq1 deque is: -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3

Press any key to continue . . .

 

 

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